Dr. Kate Smith

Why should I give up coffee?

2011-06-26T16:41:00.000-07:00

In my practice, I commonly recommend patients discontinue drinking coffee as it can negate the effectiveness of homeopathic treatment. On a regular basis, patients ask the questions "Why is coffee bad for me? Do I really need to give it up?" So, I thought it would be helpful to have a complete list of the reasons I recommend a coffee-free diet, aside from its interactions with homeopathic remedies.

Fatigue

I know, this is the main reason that people drink coffee: to help you wake up in the morning, get over that late afternoon slump, or to stay up while working late at night. Yes, coffee is a very short term remedy for fatigue, but in the end, it only makes it worse. Coffee is a central nervous system stimulant which overstimulates the adrenal glands to produce adrenaline and cortisol, both stress hormones. This is what is responsible for that initial euphoric feeling with a cup of coffee, when you have a heightened sense of mental clarity, alertness and more energy. Unfortunately, this affect is short lasting and leads to a crash in energy, and eventually adrenal depletion, fatigue and caffeine dependence and addiction. Your adrenal glands stop being able to produce normal levels of these stress hormones, as caffeine has worn them out. Coffee blocks the absorption of iron, which can contribute to iron deficiency anemia, also resulting in fatigue.

Anxiety/Panic/Depression/Sleep disorders

Because coffee stimulates an excess release of stress hormones and interferes with our brain chemistry, it contributes to states of anxiety, panic, depression and insomnia. Coffee inhibits adenosine, which is one of our calming neurotransmitters, thus blocking our body's ability for natural stress reduction and relaxation. Coffee depletes the body of vitamin B6, a nutrient needed for the production of serotonin. Low levels of serotonin are associated with depression and anxiety. Coffee also decreases vitamin D absorption, which has been linked to mood disorders and depression.

Coronary Artery Disease/Hypertension

Coffee intake has been linked to elevated homocysteine levels, which contributes to coronary artery disease. Elevated levels of cortisol due to coffee intake lead to constriction of blood vessels and can be a contributing factor to hypertension.

Osteoporosis/Bone Health

Coffee has been shown to decrease the absorption of both calcium and vitamin D, both necessary for optimal bone health. Coffee actually leaches calcium from the our bones, contributing to loss of bone density and osteoporosis.

Gastrointestinal Disorders

Coffee is acidic, and contains numerous chemicals that are irritating to the lining of the digestive tract. Over time, coffee consumption can contribute to many gastrointestinal conditions including gastritis, GERD, and irritable bowel syndrome. Because of coffee's irritant effect on the gastrointestinal tract, it decreases the absorption of many essential vitamins and minerals.

Dehydration

Coffee is a diuretic that causes frequent urination. This depletes the body of important nutrients and electrolytes including magnesium, potassium and calcium.

Dental health

Not only does coffee stain your teeth a yellowish brown color, it also increases dental caries (cavities).

So, those are a few reasons to motivate you to give up coffee and improve your health!

Coffee Alternative

If you are considering giving up coffee, the best coffee alternative I have found is Dandy Blend. This is a caffeine-free, gluten-free coffee alternative that contains water soluble extracts of roasted dandelion root, chicory and beets, and grains barley and rye. It surprisingly tastes like coffee without the bitterness and acidity. Substituting Dandy Blend for coffee helps with avoiding headaches and other coffee withdrawal symptoms. Dandelion, one of the main ingredients in this blend, is a wonderful botanical for digestion and nutrient absorption, liver functionality, skin health, weight loss and hormone balancing. I recommend Dandy Blend as part of a detoxification program and/or for every day use. Check out Dandy Blend's website:

http://www.dandyblend.com/ for more info or for a store locator near you. In Portland, you can buy Dandy Blend at Peoples Food Co-op in SE, or the Alberta Co-op in NE.

Some recipe ideas using Dandy Blend:

Straight up:

1 tsp Dandy Blend dissolved in 8 ounces hot water. I recommend using 1 Tbsp for a fuller flavored cup.

*you can also dissolve Dandy Blend in cold water and serve over ice for a refreshing iced-coffee alternative.

Dandy Latte:

1 Tbsp Dandy Blend

12 ounces steamed or warmed dairy alternative-almond milk or hemp milk

1 tsp honey

Stir all ingredients together and enjoy!

Dandy Bliss:

1 Tbsp Dandy Blend

1/2 cup Coconut Bliss Ice Cream (original or vanilla flavor)

1/2 cup water

1 cup ice

Blend all ingredients in the blender and enjoy!

I recommend trying to give up coffee for 2 weeks and notice how differently you feel. Just eliminating coffee and caffeine from your diet can drastically improve how you feel physically, mentally and emotionally.

Naturopathic Travel Kit

2011-06-12T10:52:00.000-07:00

Summer is here! For many of us, this means vacations are just around the corner.

When traveling, I find that it is great to be prepared for any bumps along the way to ensure that vacation is the most relaxing experience possible. As we embark on new adventures in our travels, it is so common for minor ailments to arise along the way that can take away from a true feeling of relaxation, ie- sunburns, insects bites, minor cuts and musculoskeletal injuries, food poisoning, etc.... We have all had the experience of being on a trip and encountering some injury or illness that seemingly dampens our full enjoyment of vacation. Over the years, I have come up with what I call my "Naturopathic travel kit" that includes remedies for most acute ailments that arise. This kit includes my 8 favorite staples I bring along on any trip.

I pass this along to you so your vacations this summer are full of relaxation, joy and pure bliss!

1. activated charcoal capsules: Honestly, I don't leave home without these. This is the best remedy I have found for helping with food poisoning and digestive upset due to exposure to new and different foods. Activated charcoal adsorbs (binds) to toxins and helps to flush them out of the GI tract, drastically reducing the amount you absorb. As soon as you suspect food poisoning, I suggest taking 2-4 capsules of activated charcoal with 8 oz water, 3 times per day for 2-3 days. You can find activated charcoal at most drug stores, grocery stores and health food stores.

2. homeopathic arsenicum (30 C potency): This is also a really helpful remedy for food poisoning. Especially if you experience nausea/vomiting/diarrhea, this homeopathic is so helpful for a faster recovery. **(see note below for dosage suggestions and where to find homeopathic remedies).

3. probiotics: This is a great supplement to take while traveling to prevent digestive upset and susceptibility to food poisoning, Probiotics are the "good" bacteria that normally populate our digestive tract and help to optimize immune and digestive health. Probiotics help with preventing infection from pathogenic bacteria and viruses. I love our 8 Hearts brand of probiotics called Replenish. These are available through my office at www.8hearts.org. I suggest taking 2 capsules each day.

4. homeopathic arnica (30 C potency): This is a wonderful remedy for acute muscle strains/soreness and ligament sprains due to overuse. Especially if you are planning a trip where you will be increasing your physical activity-ie-hiking trip, etc-don't leave home without the arnica! **

5. homeopathic apis (30 C potency): This is ideal for acute insect bites, stings and allergic reactions, especially when there are symptoms of hives, swelling, burning and heat. This is wonderful especially on camping trips, or when traveling to tropical destinations where insects and critters are abundant. **

6. CCC cream : This is my favorite topical cream made by Eclectic Institute which is helpful for so many acute traumas/injuries that can occur while traveling. The C-C-C stands for Calendula, Coneflower (Echinacea) and Comfrey. The combination of these herbs makes this a wonderful remedy for sun burns, insect bites, minor bruises and superficial wounds-scrapes and cuts. This cream is anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, and helpful with wound healing and tissue repair. Many health food stores carry this product, or you can find it online: http://www.amazon.com/Eclectic-Institute-Calendula-Comfrey-Coneflowe/dp/B00128SMB8/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1307906029&sr=8-1

7. sunscreen : This one may seem obvious, but this is a staple in my travel kit which can easily be overlooked. I recommend spending 10-15 minute in the sun each day before applying sunscreen for optimal vitamin D absorption, then applying a good quality sunscreen for sun-damage prevention. I suggest a paraben-free brand like Alba Botanica. You can find their products at most health food stores, or check out their website for more info: http://www.albabotanica.com/?id=72

8. homeopathic cocculus (30 C potency): This remedy is great for helping with symptoms of motion sickness. I find this to so helpful for feelings of nausea and dizziness that can arise from travel via plane, boat, train, etc. **

** Homeopathic remedy info: A general rule of thumb for use of homeopathic remedies for acute ailments: dissolve 3-5 pellets under the tongue away from food, 3 times per day while symptoms persist, up to 1 week. Homeopathic remedies can be found at most health food stores. The brand I like that is sold over the counter is Boiron and is packaged in small blue tubes.

I wish you all a summer of relaxing vacations and optimal, vibrant health!

Ground into Fall

2010-09-11T07:03:00.003-07:00

It is that time of year again. The days are beginning to shorten. The leaves are starting to turn. Summer vacations have ended and a new school year has begun. We are transitioning into Fall. Just like it's name, Fall, is a time to descend. Summer is always a very outgoing time, full of travel, spending time outdoors, socializing with friends and family, full of vibrancy and light. Autumn is a very grounding season. It is a time to slow down, to return home, and to naturally turn your attention inward.

Like with any transition, change into a new season can feel difficult. There is a tendency to want to hang on to the past, to cling to summer and all of its uplifting, sunny and vibrant qualities. This time of year, you may begin to notice a tendency to want to stay in bed a little bit longer. You may begin to crave warmer, heavier foods. You may feel a bit more fatigued and sluggish. Overall, you may notice what feels like a lack of motivation, or apathy. Many of us will struggle against this time of slowing down, which leads to stress, fatigue and decreased immune function. I invite you to embrace the new, yet familiar feel of Fall, and let yourself ground into this season. When we are able to be present to the moment and align ourselves with this universal time of settling, Autumn transforms into a time of renewal and regrowth.

Here are some tips for helping to embrace our transition into Autumn, encouraging a feeling of grounding, self introspection and renewal. By aligning yourself with the natural rhythm of Fall, you can create a sense of health and wellbeing that will continue through the Winter months.

Begin with your breath. I recommend practicing the following breathing exercise at the beginning and end of your day. Sit in a comfortable position with your spine straight and your hands resting comfortably in your lap. Close your eyes. Breathe in and out through your nose. Make your exhalations twice as long as your inhalations. I recommend breathing in for a count of four, and out for a count of eight. As you exhale, imagine sending your breath to the very base of your spine, feeling your contact with the earth below you. This will help you to feel grounded as you move through your day, and relax into rest before bed.

Let yourself sleep. Naturally, this time of year our bodies need more rest. Make a conscious effort to create time in your life for more rest. I know for many of us, this can be difficult to do. Try going to bed a little bit earlier, or setting your alarm clock even 5 minutes later. This simple act of allowing yourself more time to relax will help with the struggle of letting go of Summer.

Take time to turn inward. Create space in your day for meditation and/or journaling. Even 10 minutes per day of shifting your attention inward will help to ease your transition into this season.

Use nutrition to help you nourish your body and mind this season.

Drink less caffeine. Eat less sugar. As we begin to feel more sluggish, many of us will drink more caffeine and eat more sugar as we resist this natural settling of the season. Both caffiene and sugar are stimulating, and work against the natural rhythm of slowing down. I recommend drinking more root teas, such as roasted dandelion, burdock and chicory, which encourage a sense of "rooting".

Food is one of the natural ways we help ourself to slow down. When you are feeling scattered and ungrounded, food is a way to settle the mind and body. When we eat, our bodies shift into a "rest and digest" mode, and you physically have to slow down to process your meal. As I mentioned earlier, you may notice you begin to crave heavier foods this time of year. For many, this can mean turning to fatty, rich, and high carbohydrate foods, which deplete energy and create more stress and fatigue. The best types of foods to increase this time of year are those rich in protein and B vitamins. This can be organic meat, fish and eggs, or vegetarian sources such as nuts, seeds and legumes. Protein helps to nourish the adrenal glands, helping to fortify your body's immune function and ability to handle stress.

Eat root vegetables. Beets, parsnips, sweet potatoes and carrots are beginning to flourish this time of year. These foods help you connect with the earth, and are rich in vitamins and anti-oxidant that help to boost immune function and encourage a sense of groundedness.

Use yoga to help yourself ground. Here are some of my favorite yoga tips and poses to help create a sense of slowing down this season:

Focus on your foundation. In all poses, bring your awareness to your connection to your mat. Notice how by creating a solid base, you have more freedom in your poses. Focus on distributing your weight on all four corners of your feet in standing poses.
Slow down your practice. Hold your poses for an extended period of time. Especially in seated poses, this will encourage a sense of calming and grounding.
Throughout your practice, focus on widening the hips and lengthening the tailbone to nourish your root chakra and create a sense of connection to the earth.
Seated forward fold (Paschimottanosana): This pose helps to strengthen the legs, root the pelvis and relax the hamstrings, encouraging a sense of giving into gravity and slowing down.
Legs up the Wall Pose (Viparita karani): This pose helps to create a sense of surrender and lets your energy descend. This pose is great for helping to restore energy, boost immunity and rejuvenate the mind.

This year, let yourself surrender into Fall. Give yourself permission to slow down and align with the natural rhythm of this beautiful season.

I want to express my gratitude to Annie Adamson and Alison Alstrom at Yoga Union for inspiring me to write this post. Thanks ladies!

Ground into Fall

2010-09-11T07:03:00.001-07:00

2010-05-22T05:55:00.000-07:00

Breathe.

This simple act has the power to calm your mind, connect you to your body, and cultivate a sense of inner peace and clarity. While breathing is one of the most healing and centering things we can for ourselves, it is easy to forget to bring awareness to this dynamic force.

Our breath sustains life and is one of our most powerful tools for transformation. The breath cleanses physical toxins, releases stored emotions, and nourishes every cell in the body. In yoga, the breath is known as "prana" which translates to "life force", or "to fill". The Hindus believe that breath is a gateway between the mind and body. When you bring awareness to your breath, you can quiet your thoughts, and allow a soothing, healing rhythm to flow through your body. This flow of breath, this force of life, continually enters and leaves the body, connecting you to the present moment and to the world around you. It is a reminder of the constant eb and flow of life.

The average person uses only about 1/3 of their lung capacity. Shallow breathing leads to stress, anxiety, depression, inability to concentrate, poor metabolism, fatigue and a build up of toxins in the body. Bad breathing habits contribute to many manifestations of physical disease.

I recently was talking with a friend who is trying to quit smoking cigarettes. He told me that he smokes more when he is working on a stressful job. He said that smoking is a socially acceptable way to take a break, and ironically enough, breathe. While I am not a fan of smoking, I could see his point. When someone smokes a cigarette, they lengthen their inhales and exhales, quiet their mind, and momentarily remove themselves from their shallow breathing stressful day. Unfortunately, this habit not only pollutes the body, but the air around us, which makes it harder for everyone to breathe deeply. This conversation with my friend brought my attention to one of the most addictive things about smoking, which is simply the act of breathing.

I suggest removing the smoke from a "smoke break" and take a "breath break" instead. If you are a smoker or not, everyone can all benefit from this calming exercise. The next time you find yourself stressed at work, caught up in your thoughts, or overwhelmed with your day, take 5 minutes to try this simple relaxing and healing technique:

Breath Break

1. Sit or stand in a comfortable position, preferably outside, or in a quiet space.
2. Close your eyes. Rest your hands in your lap, or release them to the sides of your body.
3. Bring your awareness to your normal breath without changing or deepening it for 10 breaths. Notice how you feel in your body and where you are holding any tension. Notice any thoughts you are holding onto that are stressful.
4. Soften any places in your body where you feel tension-relax your face, your jaw, your shoulders, your hands.
5. Take 10 deep, slow breaths in and out through your nose, with a slight constriction in the back of your throat. As you inhale, fill your lungs to their full capacity, noticing the expansion you feel through your belly, your whole chest cavity, and across your shoulders. As you exhale, empty your lungs completely and notice the experience of complete absence of breath.
6. Next, take 10 deep breaths, making your exhalations twice as long as your inhalations. Breathe in through your nose for a count of 4. As you inhale, imagine your breath moving into any parts of your body where you are holding tension, or to any stressful thought you are carrying. Now, exhale through your mouth slowly for a count of 8. As you exhale, imagine your breathe releasing your physical tension, and cleansing your mind of your stressful thoughts. Let each new breathe bring in health and a sense of peace.
7. Open your eyes and take a moment to connect to your surroundings.
8. Return to your day and take with you this new sense of inner peace, calm and connection.

I recommend take a breath break at least 3 times per day. You will be amazed at how it will make you feel! You can create the change you want in your body, your mind and your spirit, one breath at a time.

Spring into Health

2010-03-21T21:49:00.000-07:00

It is official. Spring is finally here! The sun is coming out and flowers are beginning to bloom. It is a time of new growth, fresh ideas and transformation. As we move into this new season, there is an eagerness in the air for new beginnings. But before you embrace the new, I encourage you to take time to create space and let go of anything you have been hanging onto that is holding you back.

There is meaning behind the saying “Spring Cleaning”. This time of year, people are having garage sales, washing their cars, and beginning to weed their overgrown gardens from the past few months. Now is a time for all that has collected over the winter to be cleaned out to create space for new possibilities and growth.

This philosophy applies not only to your home and garden, but to your body as well. Now is a perfect time to clean up your health, and give your body the “Spring cleaning” treatment too.

Here are my suggestions for creating space for change in your life this Spring:

Clean up your diet!

Take out the junk you don’t need this month. I suggest simplifying your diet for a few weeks and notice the difference in how you feel. Take out inflammation causing foods like sugar, wheat, dairy, soy, processed foods, alcohol and caffeine. Instead choose fresh fruits and vegetables, lean proteins, nuts and seeds, brown rice and filtered water. This will help you create space for healing throughout your body. Clean out your kitchen before you go shopping. Create space in your refrigerator and cupboards for all the wonderful and healthy new foods you are going to eat!

You may consider doing a liver cleanse or fast. Talk to your physician about a cleansing program that would best suite your individual needs. Your liver is how your body filters toxins, and like any filter, this will become clogged over time without regular cleaning.

Eat and drink dandelion to support your liver. Dandelion has been used historically as a spring tonic, the theory being that after a winter of eating heavier, fattier foods, the body and blood were cleaned out with these greens. This plant is well known for its liver cleansing properties. It is no wonder that this time of year is when this plant begins to pop up in our gardens. This spring, take advantage of this plants health restorative benefits. Dandelion leaves go well in salad. The whole plant including the root provides the best benefit, and this can be ground into juice, and mixed with carrot or apple for example. Another alternative is to dry the root and grind it for use as a coffee alternative. You can buy roasted dandelion root tea at most health food stores.

Practice yoga to create space in your body for change.

This month, I recommend including twisting postures in your practice. These poses stimulate the digestive, circulatory and lymphatic systems. Twisting postures help to wring out the internal organs. By bringing new blood flow to the liver, pancreas and intestines, this encourages the body’s ability to remove waste products. Some specific postures include: marichyasana I and II (seated spinal twist I and II), parivrtta parsvakonasana (revolved extended side-angle), parivrtta utkatasana (revolved chair) and parivrtta trikonasana (revolved triangle).

De-clutter your mind.

By creating space in your surroundings, you will help to de-clutter your mind. Here are a few simple projects that help create a sense of ease, openness and receptivity to change and growth:

Clean out your closets. Clean out your drawers at your desk at work. Clean out your car, including your glove box and trunk. Weed your garden. Donate any old clothes or household items that you do not need. You will be amazed at how much mental clarity you can gain by these simple projects.

I encourage you to fully embrace Spring this year. Let go of anything that isn’t serving you, and invite in change, growth and new possibilities!

Look, Listen and Lead with your Heart

2010-02-14T09:30:00.000-08:00

Welcome! My name is Dr. Kate Smith. I am a licensed Naturopathic Physician and certified Yoga Instructor. My patients tell me they experience Yoga through my Naturopathic Medicine. My Yoga students tell me they experience Naturopathic Medicine through my Yoga classes. I have found that Naturopathic Medicine and Yoga share a common philosophy and are the perfect compliment to each other. By bringing your awareness into your body and listening to your emotions, you can begin to create change through your thoughts, with the foods you eat, the air you breath and the movement you create in your body.

This month I am dedicating awareness to the heart. While Valentines Day traditionally is a time to celebrate love, heart opening and connection, sometimes this meaning can be lost in boxes of chocolate and the illusion that this holiday is for couples only. I suggest we use this month to remember the true meaning and celebration of the heart.

Within the yoga philosophy, the chakra system has been used for centuries to bring awareness to different parts of the body and to illuminate and correct for emotions, beliefs, or physical symptoms which are out of balance. This month, I invite you to bring your awareness to your heart chakra.

The heart chakra is located in the upper chest, and the body parts associated with this chakra include the heart, lungs and thymus. The color associated with the heart is green. The sanskrit name for this chakra is Anahata.

When the heart chakra is in balance, the qualities you experience include a sense of love and compassion to yourself and others, kindness, understanding, peace, generosity, receptivity, openness, connection and a sense of trust. When the heart chakra is out of balance, you can feel a sense of isolation or abandonment, lack of self love, jealousy, co-dependency or a lack of connection and understanding toward others. You may feel a sense of lack of trust or fear of opening up to others.

Physical symptoms you may experience if your heart chakra is out of balance include heart conditions such as high blood pressure and heart disease, breathing disorders such as asthma or recurrent bronchitis, immune dysfunction such as increased susceptibility to colds and flus, or autoimmune conditions.

Here are some of my favorite ways to create a sense of balance in your heart chakra.

Begin with the breath. Here is a simple breathing exercise that is great for creating a sense of heart opening and awareness to the heart chakra.

3 part breath: Imagine your lungs and entire chest cavity as a vase. Begin by exhaling out all of your breath, emptying your vase. Inhale 1/3 of your breath, expanding your low ribs and belly and pause. You can visualize your vase being 1/3 of the way full. Inhale 2/3 of your breath, expanding through the middle of your chest and rib cage and pause. Here your vase is 2/3 of the way full. Inhale 100% of your breath, lifting through your collarbones and shoulders and pause. Now your vase is completely full of your breath. Exhale out in 1/3’s, in the reverse manner. This breath focuses on whole lung and chest expansion, and begins to create a sense of heart opening.

Yoga is a wonderful way to create on your mat what you want more of in your life. Backbending poses, such as urdhva dhanurasana (wheel) and ustrasana (camel) encourage a sense of heart opening, connection and trust. For a more restorative heart pose, I recommend uttanasana (foreward fold). This encourages a sense of self reflection, and cultivates a sense of self love. This is also a great pose to practice leading with your heart. As you lean forward let your head follow your heart. Then, you can begin to apply that principle to your life off the mat.

Use your food to encourage heart health. The top tips I recommend:
Eat more green! Include more green leafy vegetables in your diet including kale, swiss chard, spinach and broccoli.
Decrease your consumption of animal products and lower your saturated fat intake.
Increase your essential fatty acids. Fish oil is known for its cardioprotective effects and cholesterol lowering abilities. Essential fatty acids can also be found in nuts and seeds like flax, pumpkin, and walnuts.
Eat foods rich in magnesium. Magnesium helps to encourage vasodilation, or opening of the blood vessels, and invites a sense of heart opening. Magnesium rich foods include green leafy vegetables, beans, fish, and nuts.
Prepare your food with love. Whether you are cooking for yourself or for your family or friends, set an intention of love into your food. Your meals will taste so much better!

Begin to create heart opening through your every day actions.
Come from a place of love. Commit to leading from a place of love in your life. Each time you make a decision, ask yourself, is this coming from a place of love?
Create positive affirmations. Write down 1 new thing you love about yourself each day for one month. You will amazed at how many things there are to love about you!
Connect to your community. Put together a pot luck with friends and neighbors. Get to know the people who work in the building next to you.
Give. Volunteer at a soup kitchen, homeless shelter, or other organization you believe in.

I encourage you to try some of these suggestions this month. Begin to notice how wonderful it feels to create a sense of openness and connection within yourself and with those around you. Let yourself look, listen and lead with your heart. In celebration of heart health, I wish you a wonderful February!